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Robert Mapplethorpe (1946-1989) was an American photographer known for his bold and provocative images that explored themes such as sexuality, idealized beauty and classical aesthetics. In the 1970s, Robert Mapplethorpe has gained recognition for his black and white photography, often capturing stunning portraits of friends, artists, celebrities, and members of New York's arts and LGBTQ+ scene. He also explored the human form, flowers and other inanimate objects, elevating them to an almost sculptural aesthetic. However, Robert Mapplethorpe also faced significant controversy during his career due to the explicit nature of some of his photographs, especially those depicting aspects of sexuality and BDSM. His exhibitions were the subject of debates about freedom of expression, obscenity and censorship. The photographer is also remembered for his close relationship with the singer Patti Smith, documented in the book "Just Kids", written by Smith, which chronicles the experiences and challenges they faced together as emerging artists in New York.
Robert Mapplethorpe continued to work and explore his artistic vision until his premature death in 1989 due to complications related to AIDS. After his death, his work continued to influence subsequent generations of visual artists, and his contribution to contemporary photography is widely recognized and celebrated.
Robert Mapplethorpe continued to work and explore his artistic vision until his premature death in 1989 due to complications related to AIDS. After his death, his work continued to influence subsequent generations of visual artists, and his contribution to contemporary photography is widely recognized and celebrated.